The final sounds we need are the long vowels. As you know by now Sindarin has two types of long vowels: normal and extra long. In tengwar we don’t see any difference between those lengths, in other words there’s no difference between é and ê, ó and ô, …

In the mode of Gondor they are denoted on a special tengwa called the ‘long carrier’:

In the mode of Beleriand we just use an accent:

To conlude the vowels we need one more: when the vowel ‘i’ is in the beginning of a word before another vowel or a diphthong it is pronounced as an English ‘y’. In tengwar we denote it by:

There’s only one tengwa left and it is not used by everyone (in fact most writers just ignore it). It is called gasdil and is used to denote a ‘g’ that has disappeared because of a mutation (in the Latin rendition of Sindarin it is represented by an apostrophe). It looks as follows:

Write these Sindarin words in Latin letters: